ЯПОНСКИЙ / КУРС
| GENJI I 06日本語 |
Romaji |
English | |
| 第六課。 | Dai rok-ka. |
Lesson 6 |
|
| 練習 |
Renshuu |
Practice | |
| 一 | Ichi | 1 | |
| 窓を 開けて ください。 | Mado o akete kudasai | Window /object/ open /do
for me/. Please open the window for me. |
| ~te - form (when joining several verbs) | |||||
| 起きる |
okiru |
起きて | okite | to get up, to rise -> (you) rise up [+second verb] | |
| 1 | 食べる | taberu | 食べて | tabete | to eat |
| 2 | 買う | kau | 買って | katte | to buy |
| 3 | 読む | yomu | 読んで | yonde | to read |
| 4 | 書く | kaku | 書いて | kaite | to write, to draw |
| 5 | 来る | kuru | 来て | kite | to arrive, to come |
| 6 | 待つ | matsu | 待って | matte | to wait |
| 7 | 遊ぶ | asobu | 遊んで | asonde | to play, to visit |
| 8 | 撮る・捕る・取る | toru | 取って | totte | to take (a photo); to catch |
| 9 | する | suru | して | shite | to do |
| 10 | 急ぐ | isogu | 急いで | isoide | to hurry |
| 11 | 行く | iku | 行って | itte | to go |
| 12 | 寝る | neru | 寝て | nete | to lie down, to go to bed |
| 13 | 死ぬ | shinu | 死んで | shinde | to die |
| 14 | 話す | hanasu | 話して | hanashite | to talk, to speak |
| 15 | 帰る | kaeru | 帰って | kaette | to exchange; to return home |
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|
Romaji |
English | |
| ～て | Used to join several verbs | ||
|
|
te-form (+second verb) | ||
|
au atte matsu matte toru totte |
to meet - to wait - to take | ||
| yomu yonde / asobu asonde / shinu shinde | to read - to visit - to die | ||
| kaku kaite / kesu keshite / isogu isoide | to write - to change into - to hurry | ||
| minna u-verb te-form | all U-verbs TE-form | ||
| u/tsu/ru tte | |||
| mu/bu/nu nde | |||
| ku ite | |||
| gu ide | |||
| su shite | |||
| u-verb te-form | |||
| ゆっくり 話して ください。 | Yukkuri hanashite kudasai | Please speak more slowly | |
| 1 | 明日電話をかけてください。 | ashita denwa o kakete kudasai | Tomorrow, please call me ("phone /turn on/ please") |
| 2 | 手紙を書いてください。 | tegami o kaite kudasai | Please write a letter. |
| 3 | 窓を開けてください。 | mado o akete kudasai | Please open a window. |
| 4 | お茶を飲んでください。 | o cha o nonde kudasai | Please drink some tea. |
| 5 | 漢字を教えてください。 | kanji o oshiete kudasai | Please teach me kanji (Chinese characters). |
| 6 | 飲み物を持ってきてください。 | nomimono o motte kite kudasai | Please bring ("carry arrive") a drink. |
| 7 | 待ってください。 | matte kudasai | Please wait. |
| 8 | 私と来てください。 | watashi to kite kudasai | Please come with me ("I and"). |
| 9 | 病院に行ってください。 | byooin ni itte kudasai | Please go to the hospital. |
| 10 | 本を返してください。 | hon o kaeshite kudasai | Please return/exchange the book. |
| 11 | 友達を連れてきてください。 | tomodachi o tsurete kite kudasai | Please bring a friend with you ("/take with/ come"). |
| 12 | 立ってください。 | tatte kudasai | Please stand up. |