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(2023) ÈÇÓ×ÅÍÈÅ ßÇÛÊΠ| ßÇÛÊÈ ÂÎÑÒÎÊÀ | ßÏÎÍÑÊÈÉ III/390 |
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Languages Study | Languages of the East | Japanese III |
| Grammar I - 09.03 | Grammar L3 - 005 | Menu - Grammar |
| まだ~ていません | mada ~ -te imasen |
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Using まだ - mada (still, yet) plus the verb with ていません - te imasen gives the impression that the sentence is still connected with the present. |
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| It means "have not...yet." | |
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Change: |
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| スー さん は まだ おきて いません。 | Sue has not woken up yet. |
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suu san wa mada okite imasen. |
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| Activity: | |
| わたし は まだ ひるごはん を たべて いません。 | I haven't eaten lunch yet. |
| watashi wa mada hirugohan o tabete imasen. | |
| kinoo (yesterday) - disconnected from the present. | |
| 私は きのう 宿題を しました。 |
I did the homework yesterday. |
| watashi-wa kinoo shukudai-o shimashita. | |
| moo (already) - connected with the present | |
| 私は もう 宿題を しました。 | I have already done the homework. |
| watashi-wa moo shukudai-o shimashita. | |
| Negative: kinoo (yesterday) - finished past. | |
| 私は きのう 宿題を しません でした。 | I did not do the homework yesterday. |
| watashi-wa kinoo shukudai-o shimasen deshita. | |
| Negative: mada (yet, still not) - describing how the things are now. | |
| 私は まだ 宿題を して いません。 | I have not done the homework yet. |
| watashi-wa mada shukudai-o shite imasen. |